Not an income tax
Franchise tax has nothing to do with earnings. It's the state's annual price of keeping your charter alive — flat in some states (Delaware LLCs: $300, due June 1), formula-based in others (Delaware corporations, Texas margin tax), and famously heavy in California ($800 minimum, every year, profit or not).
What happens if you skip it
- Penalties and monthly interest stack automatically
- Good standing lapses — banks, lenders and buyers check
- Prolonged non-payment voids the entity; revival costs more than compliance ever would
Dead company? Still accruing
Franchise tax runs until formal dissolution or cancellation. Walking away doesn't stop the meter.
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